Task mining vs process mining: how Opus, Favus and Via fit together as a method

Task mining records how people do tasks at their desktops; process mining rebuilds how whole cases flow through business systems. Opus (task mining) and Favus (process mining) show how work runs today; Via (transformation planning) plans, prices and tracks its move to AI agents.

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What is task mining?

Task mining is the analysis of desktop activity to show how people actually carry out individual tasks.

Opus does this with a Windows agent that records applications, websites and time, and with task recordings that employees start themselves. More on Opus task mining software.

What is process mining?

Process mining is a method that rebuilds end-to-end business processes from the event data your business systems record.

Favus builds the process map from three fields per event: a case ID, an activity and a timestamp. More on Favus process mining software.

How is task mining different from process mining?

Task mining uses desktop activity, so it covers steps that business systems don't log. Process mining uses system event logs, so it follows each case from start to end.

Task mining vs process mining: Opus compared with Favus
AspectTask mining: OpusProcess mining: Favus
Data sourceDesktop activity from a Windows agent: applications, websites and time. Most other data types are optional and set per department.Event logs from your business systems, with a case ID, an activity and a timestamp for each event.
Unit of analysisTasks, and each recorded case of a task at the desktopBusiness cases, followed across systems from start to end
Main outputsTask process map with variants, loops and cost per case; task dashboardsProcess map, variants, deviation from the most common path, throughput, cycle times, benchmarking and handovers
Typical questionHow is this task actually done, and what does it cost?How does the end-to-end process run, and where does it slow down?
Set-upInstall the agent with an MSI package, enroll each PC once, and publish a privacy policyCreate a project and upload an event log

Where they meet Opus and Favus connect in one place: the unified case timeline, explained below.

The method at a glance

Optimus Hive follows three steps on one platform: Opus, then Favus, then Via. One link between the products is made in software, at the level of each case; every other hand-off between products is made by your team.

The method runs in three numbered steps, with named beats between them, in this order.

  • Step 1 · See how the work is done (Opus). The Opus agent records applications, window titles, websites and time on Windows PCs, under a privacy policy your administrators publish. Employees record tasks and can add a case or reference ID.
  • Step 2 · See how the process runs (Favus). Favus builds the process map from your business systems' event logs, uploaded as a file or pulled on a schedule, and marks the slowest step.
  • Connect each case (Opus and Favus). The unified case timeline places the desktop work recorded for one case between that case's business-system events, tagged as matched on the exact case ID.
  • Design the agent (Agent Studio, in Opus). Opus lists desktop work that repeats across people and days as automation opportunities. From an accepted opportunity, Agent Studio drafts an AI-agent design (configuration, tools, guardrails and a test scenario), each part stamped "Draft: review required". Agent Studio needs an AI provider set up for your workspace, and its AI drafts are not part of the free trial.
  • Step 3 · Plan, price and track (Via). Your team brings the findings into Via and gives each task a future performer: a human role or an AI-agent role. Via calculates hours and cost, builds the business case with its payback point, and tracks pain points, change requests and initiatives.
  • Prove the value. Via compares forecast savings with the actual savings your team enters each month. Separately, Measured Objectives track average case duration, recorded cost and automation rate from your Favus process data.

How the steps connect. Only one link is made in software: the unified case timeline between Opus and Favus. It works once a correlation policy is set and employees record the same case ID the business system uses. Your team carries every other hand-off across. Favus reads event logs from your business systems, not from Opus. Nothing flows into Via automatically: your team enters the tasks, roles and times, and the monthly actual savings. Measured Objectives and Via's value tracking are not linked.

The result is a costed, tracked plan for your agentic workforce.

  1. OpusInside one product

    See how the work is done

    Record how each task is done on the desktop, and what it costs.

  2. FavusInside one product

    See how the process runs

    Map how cases flow through your business systems, and where time is lost.

    • Software link

      Connect each case

      Opus and Favus link at the case level: the unified case timeline shows desktop work inside each business case.

    • Inside one product

      Design the agent

      Agent Studio in Opus drafts an AI-agent design from a recorded task, for your team to review. Agent Studio needs an AI provider set up for your workspace, and its AI drafts are not part of the free trial.

  3. ViaYour team carries it across

    Plan, price and track

    Your team brings the findings into Via, which plans, prices and tracks the move to AI agents.

    • Your team carries it across

      Prove the value

      Track realized savings against the forecast in Via and, separately, results measured from your Favus process data.

See every product and capability on the Optimus Hive platform.

Step 1: record desktop work with Opus

Opus records the applications, websites and time behind each task on Windows desktops, under a privacy policy your administrators publish. Employees record their tasks and can add a case ID, so each recorded case can be followed step by step.

Opus collects no work activity until an administrator publishes the device privacy policy, and collection pauses if the policy lapses. More on Opus task mining software.

  • Capture

    The Windows agent records each application and website in use, the window title and how long each activity lasts. Most other data types are optional and set per department.

  • Task recording

    Employees start, pause and stop a task recording from the tray or their portal, and can log exceptions. Opus tags that activity with the task and its case ID.

  • Task process map with cost

    Opus draws each task's steps, variants and loops from the recorded cases, and costs every case from its duration and the department's rate.

Task process map in Opus, from START through six applications, with the most frequent path in green, a loop on one node and one activity's cost card
Opus: the task process map of a recorded task, with one activity's cases, duration and costDemo data

Step 2: map the end-to-end process with Favus

Favus turns event logs from your business systems into a process map, with the variants cases take and the time between steps. Each event needs three fields: a case ID, an activity and a timestamp.

The event log comes from your business systems, not from Opus. You can upload it as a file. An administrator can also schedule ingestion from an HTTPS JSON API or an approved SQL Server view, in the Optimus Hive web app. More on Favus process mining software.

  • Process map

    Frequency and performance views, with the most common path highlighted and an animated case flow.

  • Variants

    The top 100 variants with case count, coverage and average duration, and which cases leave the most common path.

  • Cycle times

    A matrix of the average time between each pair of steps, showing where waiting time builds up.

Performance view of a Favus process map: five activities of a claims process, with the time on each arrow and slow transitions in red
Favus: the time on every transition of a claims process, in performance viewDemo data

Where Opus and Favus connect: one case, two views

The unified case timeline shows the desktop work Opus recorded for a case next to that case's events from your business systems. Each match is labeled matched, ambiguous or unmatched, and administrators can confirm or exclude it.

Case 4711 (illustrative)

  1. Business system (Favus)Received · 09:02
  2. Desktop (Opus)ERP and spreadsheet work recorded for case 4711Matched
  3. Business system (Favus)Approved · 11:40
Software link

What it needs

  • A correlation policy

    For a Favus project, an administrator sets which Opus tasks carry a case ID. The policy also sets whether IDs must match exactly or may differ in upper and lower case.

  • The same case ID

    When employees record a task in Opus, they enter the case or reference ID the business system uses. Entering it can be made required for a task.

The only software link The unified case timeline is the only link between Optimus Hive products made in software. Corrections to matches keep their history, and every other hand-off in the method is made by your team.

Which work should move to AI agents first?

Look first at frequent, stable, costly work with few exceptions, using evidence from Opus, Favus and Via. The products rank and cost the candidates; your team decides what moves.

  • Opus: cost and repetition at the desk

    Opus shows what each task and variant costs, and its Auto Discovery view classifies recorded activities by automation method, without estimating savings. Opus also finds work patterns that repeat across people and days, for reviewers to accept or reject. Investment ranking also orders candidates by volume, stability and exceptions against your cost assumptions.

  • Favus: where cases slow down

    Favus shows which transitions between steps take longest, and which vendors, customer types or resources have the slowest cases.

  • Via: where the hours and cost sit

    Via lists the tasks with the most manual hours and the costliest tasks and processes, and plots initiatives by value against effort.

Design the agent with Agent Studio in Opus

From a task recorded in Opus, Agent Studio drafts an AI-agent design: its configuration, tools, guardrails and a test scenario. Every AI-drafted output is marked as a draft for your team to review.

Agent Studio works inside Opus and uses tasks recorded in Opus. More about Agent Studio in Opus.

  • Evidence first

    Agent Studio first measures the recorded task: its cases, variants, most common path and bottlenecks.

  • Drafts for review

    AI then drafts the agent's configuration, tool definitions, validation rules, guardrails (including a list of personal data to mask) and a test scenario.

  • Starter code

    Agent Studio also drafts starter code for the agent, labeled as a draft that needs review.

Before you start Agent Studio's AI steps need AI to be set up for your company's workspace. They are not included in the free trial.

Step 3: plan the move to AI agents with Via

Via plans, prices and tracks the move of work to AI agents. For every task, your team sets the current and future performer, human or AI agent, and Via calculates the hours, cost and savings.

Via then builds the business case and a prioritized portfolio of initiatives. You can test options first, such as moving work from one role to another, and compare the cost. See how to plan the move to AI agents with Via.

  • Current and future way of working

    Each task records who does it, the time it takes, workload coverage and FTE, today and in the future.

  • Human and AI-agent roles

    Roles are typed Human or AI, each with an hourly cost. Via shows the share of future hours planned for AI agents.

  • Business case and priorities

    Investment and savings by quarter, cumulative cash flow, ROI and payback, plus initiatives plotted by value against effort.

  • Governed change

    Change requests with implementation and rollback plans, grouped into initiatives and planned on Kanban boards, a Gantt timeline and a change calendar.

How findings reach Via Your team brings the findings from Opus and Favus into Via. Nothing flows into Via automatically.

Prove the value

Via compares forecast savings with realized savings, using the actuals your team enters each month. Measured Objectives track average case duration, recorded cost and automation rate from your Favus process events, with the events behind each number.

Use the two side by side: Via shows whether savings are on plan; Measured Objectives show how the process moves against its baseline and target.

  • Value realization in Via

    Record monthly actual savings, budget spent and other KPIs for each initiative, and see the variance against the forecast.

  • Measured Objectives

    Set a baseline and a target for average case duration, recorded cost or automation rate, and follow progress measured from process events.

  • The events behind each number

    Open an objective to see the exact events that contributed to it.

Two separate measures Via's value tracking and Measured Objectives are not connected. Your team compares the two.

How does evidence-based discovery compare with workshops?

Workshops and interviews describe how people think the work is done; recorded desktop activity and business-system event logs show how it was done. Opus and Favus supply that evidence.

Building the process map from recorded data this way is called automated process discovery.

Workshop-based discovery compared with evidence from Opus and Favus
AspectWorkshops and interviewsEvidence from Opus and Favus
Source of evidenceWhat participants recall and describeRecorded desktop activity (Opus) and business-system event logs (Favus)
CoverageThe people, cases and examples discussed in the sessionsThe PCs you enroll, within your privacy policy, and every case in the event log
How cost is derivedFigures participants supply or agree onOpus costs each task case from its recorded duration and the department's rate. Via then calculates hours and cost from the volumes, times and role rates your team enters.
How results are checkedA later round of interviews or surveysAny Opus KPI can be saved with its source records and reopened with the same numbers. Via compares forecast with realized savings.

Questions about using task mining and process mining together

Answers to common questions about combining task mining and process mining, and about how Opus, Favus and Via connect.

Can task mining replace process mining?

No, because each method misses what the other sees. Task mining (Opus) can't see the steps of a case that happen inside business systems, or how long the case waits between them. Process mining (Favus) can't see the desktop work that business systems don't log, such as checks in a spreadsheet or a browser.

Can task mining and process mining be used together?

Yes: Opus and Favus work as two steps of one method, and they link at the level of each case through the unified case timeline. Once an administrator sets a correlation policy and employees enter the business system's case ID, the timeline shows the desk work inside each case.

When should I start with process mining instead of task mining?

Start with process mining when your business systems already log the process and your question is about whole cases, such as why orders wait. Start with task mining when much of the work happens on desktops outside those systems, or when you need to know what each task costs. Favus starts from an event log file; Opus starts once the agent is installed and a privacy policy is published.

How does task mining work?

Task mining records desktop activity and rebuilds each task from it. With Opus, IT installs the Windows agent and enrolls each PC, and an administrator publishes the device privacy policy that turns collection on. Employees can then record tasks, and Opus maps each task's steps, variants and cost.

Which steps of the method are connected by software?

Only one: the unified case timeline, which links Opus desktop activity to Favus business cases. It works once an administrator sets a correlation policy and employees enter the same case ID the business system uses. Favus reads event logs from your business systems, not from Opus. Every other hand-off is made by your team, which enters the tasks, roles, times and monthly actual savings in Via; nothing flows into Via automatically.

Find more answers in the Optimus Hive FAQ.

See all three steps in a demo

Request a demo to walk through Opus, Favus and Via with your own questions. The free trial covers step 1, Opus task mining.

Request a demoStart a free trialTry step 1: a free trial of Opus (task mining)